February Pension Funding Boost Offsets January Declines

The funded status of U.S. corporate pension plans increased by 5.1% in February, the best month for gains since January 2011.

According to the BNY Mellon Investment Strategy and Solutions Group (ISSG), the funded status of the typical U.S. corporate pension plan increased 5.1 percentage points in February, reaching 87.5%.

It was the best monthly gain since January 2011. Equity markets bolstered assets and rising interest rates created lower liabilities, resulting in February’s gains offsetting January’s declines.

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Assets for the typical U.S. corporate plan rose 2.1%, while U.S. stocks, international developed markets equities, and emerging markets equities all reported gains. Further, liabilities fell 3.9% as the Aa corporate discount rate reached 3.84%, up 28 basis points. Plan liabilities are calculated using the yields of long-term investment grade bonds, and higher yields on these bonds result in lower liabilities.

“The funded status for U.S. corporate plans is now in positive territory for 2015,” says Andrew D. Wozniak, head of fiduciary solutions, ISSG. “February capped the best three-month period for job growth in the U.S. in the last 17 years, and the strengthening employment situation was one of the important drivers of interest rates in February.”

ISSG reports public plans, endowments, and foundations had their best increases relative to their targets since February 2014. Public defined benefit plans beat their targets by 2.4% as assets returned to 3%. Year over year, they remain below their return target by 1.9%. For endowments and foundations, the real return was 3% for the month as assets returned 3%. Year over year, they are behind their inflation plus spending target by 0.9%.

Public defined benefit plans improved due to their allocations to U.S. Large cap equities and high yield fixed income, while the positive returns of endowments and foundations were supported by private equity and emerging markets equities.

Using Retirement Planning Points to Memorize Pi

March 14, 2015, is Super Pi Day because 3.1415 is the number Pi out to four decimal places. It only happens once every century.

FinMason notes that Pi’s decimal places go on to infinity, and math types often compete to see how far out they can memorize the number. The investor education firm based in Boston, Massachusetts, says if you know three ages significant to retirement planning, you can memorize Pi out to 10 decimal places.

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3.1415926535 is 3.1415 and:

  • 92 – Kendrick Wakeman, founder of FinMason, says this is the life expectancy people should use for retirement planning purposes. They should make sure their nest egg will support them at least until this age. 
  • 65 – The traditional retirement age. Wakeman says people should not expect to save much beyond this age. 
  • 35 – The start of the “prime earning years.” Random saving is no longer enough. People need a clear and specific plan for achieving retirement goals.

“We hold out 35 as more of a drop-dead date for people who have not started to get serious about retirement savings already,” Wakeman tells PLANSPONSOR. “Age 35 is generally thought of as being the start of the ‘peak earnings years.’ If you sit out a year after 35 it is exponentially more damaging than sitting out a year in your early 20s. Of course, it would be our advice to start saving as early as possible.”

Wakeman adds that getting serious about retirement means more than just saving money out of your paycheck; it means having a detailed plan for retirement and a clear path for achieving that plan. “It means sitting down with a financial adviser or some sort of online tool to work out the details. Twenty-somethings can certainly benefit from such an exercise, but many 20-somethings do not have a good idea of what they want retirement to look like. This does not mean that they should put off saving for retirement if they are younger than 35—they should start saving right from the get-go. It just means that the cost associated with not having a detailed plan skyrockets after 35.”

More information about FinMason and an infographic about Super Pi Day is available on its website.

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