Funding for S&P 1500 Pensions Improves

December 3, 2013 (PLANSPONSOR.com) – Pension plans for S&P 1500 companies continued their improvement in funded status during 2013.

These plans show another 2% improvement in November, says consulting firm Mercer, resulting in a funded ratio of 93% at the end of the month and a 19% overall improvement so far this year. This funded ratio corresponds to a deficit of $138 billion as of November 30, down from $185 billion a month ago and $557 billion as of December 31, 2012.

Mercer research shows that equity markets enjoyed steady growth during November, with the S&P 500 Index increasing 2.8%. Yields on high-grade corporate bond rates also increased, which led to a reduction in pension plan liabilities. The Mercer Yield Curve discount rate for mature pension plans increased from 4.45% to 4.59% during the month and is up 88 basis points this year.

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“Plan sponsors are significantly closer to full funding than they have been at any time in the recent past,” says Jonathan Barry, a partner in Mercer’s retirement business in New York. “This potentially opens up opportunities to manage pension risk that may not have been practical a year ago, such as annuity buyouts or cashout offers to participants. We are seeing a lot of plan sponsors get organized now to address the legal, administrative and compliance reviews that are needed so they can move ahead with a pension risk transfer exercise in 2014.”

Mercer estimates the aggregate funded status position of plans operated by S&P 1500 companies on a monthly basis. The estimates are based on each company’s year-end statement and projections that are in line with financial indices. Estimates cover U.S. domestic qualified and nonqualified plans, as well as nondomestic plans.

The estimated aggregate value of pension plan assets of the S&P 1500 companies as of December 2012 was $1.59 trillion, compared with estimated aggregate liabilities of $2.14 trillion. Allowing for changes in financial markets through November 30, 2013, as well as changes to the S&P 1500 constituents and newly released financial disclosures, the estimated aggregate assets at the end of November were $1.84 trillion, compared with the estimated aggregate liabilities of $1.98 trillion.

The calculations by Mercer, unless otherwise stated, are based on the Financial Accounting Standard funding position and include analysis of the S&P 1500 companies.

PBGC Revises Retirement Age Table

December 3, 2013 (PLANSPONSOR.com) – The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) updated the expected retirement age table used to compute benefit values for distressed pension plans facing involuntary termination.

The updated table applies to distressed and terminating pension plans with valuation dates falling in 2014. Officials at the PBGC use the table to compute the value of early retirement benefits and, thus, the total value of benefits defined under a pension plan.

Changes to the table are designed to provide an updated correlation between the amount of a participant’s benefit and the probability that the participant will elect early retirement, according to a statement from the PBGC in the Federal Register. Such considerations factor significantly into the annuitization process and other valuation processes associated with distressed and terminating pensions.  

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Use of the table falls under PBGC’s pension plan termination insurance program, as stipulated in Title IV of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), especially subpart B of Section 4044.

A copy of the table, as well as an explanatory statement from the PBGC, is available here.

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