September 15, 2004 (PLANSPONSOR.com) -The latest
Hewitt Associates revisions of health maintenance
organization (HMO) rate increases for 2005 show those rate
hikes are still projected to decrease from last year's
numbers.
Initial HMO rate increases are at 13.7% for the year, up
0.1% from July, but still down significantly from last
year’s 17.5%, according to
data aggregated by Hewitt Associates from Hewitt
Health Resource, a Web site (See
Hewitt Revises HMO Increase Figure for
2005
).
The Southwest is expected to see the biggest
projected increase at 16.9%. Following that are the East
(16.1%), Midwest (13.7%), Southeast (12.8%), and West
(12.2%).
Plan sponsors can be encouraged that cost-reduction
strategies may be working. In 2004, the Lincolnshire,
Illinois-based Hewitt found many companies made plan
design changes, reducing their average rate increases to
11.2%. This strategy is continuing for 2005, with about
one-third of employers requesting alternate plan designs
that carry an average rate increase of 8.7% over existing
2004 rates.
September 15, 2004 (PLANSPONSOR.com) - The Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation says it will guarantee the basic
pension benefits of airline workers from US Airways and
United Air Lines should the plans of those companies
terminate - but the agency doesn't plan to leave the current
system unchallenged.
“The PBGC will protect workers’ pensions, but we must
have the tools going forward to require companies to meet
their obligations,” said PBGC Executive Director Bradley D.
Belt in a statement. “We need fundamental reforms to
improve the financial health of the defined benefit pension
system, to protect participants’ benefits, and to shore up
the federal pension insurance program.”
>Responding to reports that the airlines in
bankruptcy protection have said they won’t make required
contributions to their pension plans (see
US Airways Returns to Bankruptcy Court
), Belt said, “Failure to act will increase the risk that
participants will lose promised benefits and that the
pension insurance program will suffer larger losses. We
need to make clear that pension contributions are required
whether a company is in bankruptcy or not.”
>The nation’s private pension plan insurer is
recommending specific changes that could be made in the
bankruptcy context to better protect workers and retirees.
Specifically, the PBGC says:
He agency should be able to perfect a lien in favor
of the pension plan when companies in bankruptcy skip
their legally required contributions,
companies should notify participants within 30 days
of a bankruptcy filing of the plan’s funded status on a
termination basis and of legal limits on PBGC’s
guarantees.
>When a company outside of bankruptcy skips legally
required pension contributions, the PBGC is able to perfect
a lien against the company’s assets. However, in
bankruptcy, companies and certain courts have held that
pension contributions do not have to be made despite the
increased risk to plan participants and the pension
insurance fund, according to the PBGC.
Estate “Clause”
>United Airlines announced last month that it would
not make roughly $500 million in contributions due to its
pension plans this year (see
United Considers Scuttling Pension Plans
). Airways said yesterday that it will not make roughly
$100 million in contributions due to its pension plans
tomorrow. In its bankruptcy court filing, US Airways said
it would be “irrational” to make pension contributions
because it “provides no benefit to the estate.”
“That is a remarkable statement,” Belt said. “The
company is saying it’s irrational to keep your pension
promises and to comply with federal pension law.
Bankruptcy should not be the path of least resistance to
deal with your pension obligations.”