Judge Upholds Disability Retirement Benefit Formula

October 24, 2005 (PLANSPONSOR.com) - A Kentucky federal judge has cleared a pension plan administrator of wrongdoing in reducing disability retirement benefits based on participants' early retirement though it hadn't used that plan provision for 15 years.

US District Judge Jennifer Coffman of the US District Court for the Western District of Kentucky ruled that the administrator of the Southern Graphic Systems Inc. Pension Plan properly relied on the plan documents which she said were unambiguous and included an early retirement provision, BNA reported.

Coffman said the administrator’s prior calculation error that did not include the reduction was irrelevant since the new calculation method was consistent with the plan’s language. The court noted that the change in calculation methods did not constitute an amendment that would require the administrator to provide a plan summary to the participants.

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The former employees were participants in the Southern Graphic Systems Inc. Pension Plan that provided disability retirement benefits. The former employees alleged that for at least 15 years, the plan consistently calculated benefits without applying a reduction for early retirement, the court said.

In 2001, the plan began reducing benefits based on the participants’ early retirement leaving the former employees with a smaller benefits award than expected. The company argued that the previous benefits had omitted the early retirement reduction and had been calculated incorrectly and so it had to alter its calculation method to comply with the plan.

The ex-workers then filed a lawsuit alleging:

  • the plan acted arbitrarily in applying the reduction to calculate the benefits,
  • the new interpretation resulted in a reduction of accrued benefits,
  • the plan failed to provide notice of the reduction, and
  • the company failed to properly amend the plan to reflect the new method of calculation.

Rejecting the former employees’ argument that a change in interpretation of the plan constituted a “de facto amendment,” Coffman said this case did not involve interpretation because the plan was unambiguous.

The case is Koebel v. Southern Graphic Systems Inc. Pension Plan, W.D. Ky., No. 05-149-C10/12/05.

Powershares Introduces Two New ETF's

October 21, 2005 (PLANSPONSOR.com) - Those interested in investing in the increasingly popular Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) now have two new choices.

Powershares Capital Management LLC has introduced thePowerShares Lux Nanotech Portfolio.  

According to a news release t he PowerShares Lux Nanotech Portfolio is an exchange traded fund designed to track the Lux Nanotech Index, which is comprised of companies involved in developing, manufacturing and funding nanotechnology applications. The Lux Nanotech Index is based on the analytical framework developed by Lux Research, and is rebalanced and reconstituted quarterly.

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The company has also introduced thePowerShares Aerospace and Defense Portfolio.  

It is an exchange traded fund designed to track the SPADE Defense Index which is comprised of publicly traded companies focused on homeland and border security, space industry infrastructure, and technological innovations in warfare.    According to the announcement, companies within the SPADE index must trade for at least $5 a share, have a market capitalization of at least $100 million, and trade a minimum of one million shares a month. The SPADE Defense Index is a modified market-cap weighted index that is rebalanced quarterly and reconstituted annually.

Both funds will begin trading on the American Stock Exchange as of October 26.

ETFs have experienced increasing popularity as institutional investors look for options that provide diversification and lower costs (See The Bottom Line: Needful Things? ).

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