Data and Research December 4, 2018

Many Retirees Outspend Planned Budget

However, a survey finds retirees with a guaranteed income stream from a pension or annuity are able to spend more.

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Thirty-nine percent of retirees are spending more than they had expected, according to the “Global Atlantic Retirement Spending Study: Perception vs. Reality.” Forty-nine percent of pre-retirees believe planning for retirement is more difficult for them than it was for their parents.

The typical non-retired U.S. consumer older than 40 spends an average of $2,993 a month, and retirees spend 32% less ($2,008), according to Global Atlantic Financial Group. The areas where retirees are spending less are entertainment (29% less), dining out (24% less), traveling (18% less) and housing (23% less on mortgage payments and 22% less on rent).

When a retiree has a pension, they spend 39% more than those without a pension ($2,379 vs. $1,709), and 20.5% less than pre-retirees. Retirees with an annuity spend 37% more than retirees without an annuity ($2,545 vs. $1,850) and 17.6% less than pre-retirees. The areas where the retirees with a pension or an annuity spend more are on rent, dining out and recreation.

“Many Americans adjust their lifestyles and cut spending once they see how quickly costs add up in retirement,” says Paula Nelson, president, retirement, at Global Atlantic Financial Group. “Our study indicates that while those with pensions and annuities still often make changes as they age, there isn’t as much of a need to drastically adjust their spending. This doesn’t surprise us, as guaranteed income beyond Social Security can help retirees maintain the lifestyles that they are accustomed to, even after they stop working.”

Asked to rate the importance of income to pay for basic living expenses in retirement on a 10-point scale, 56% of non-retirees give it a 9. Sixty-six percent think they are on track to generate enough income to meet basic needs in retirement.

Global Atlantic Financial Group asked retirees what their top three financial regrets are. They said not saving enough (36%), relying too much on Social Security (20%) and not paying down debt before retiring (12%).

Forty-two percent of those with an annuity have financial regrets, compared to 58% of those without an annuity, and 43% of those with a pension have financial regrets, compared to 65% of those without a pension.

Global Atlantic Financial Group’s findings are based on a Echo Research survey of 4,223 people age 40 and older, conducted in September.

Data and Research December 4, 2018

Reported Lack of Knowledge Indicates Need for More Financial Wellness Programs

Of the 1,544 employees surveyed by Corporate Insight, a mere 221 (or 14%) indicated that their employer offers programs or resources to help improve financial well-being.

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Financial wellness programs are popular and sought after but are rarely offered as an employer-sponsored benefit, according to Corporate Insight’s 2018 Employee Financial Wellness Survey.

Of the 1,544 employees surveyed, a mere 221 (or 14%) indicated that their employer offers programs or resources to help improve financial well-being; 63% indicate that they use them when offered. More than half (53%) of respondents who indicated that they lack employer-sponsored financial wellness programming also said they feel their employer should offer such a program to employees.

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When comparing respondents enrolled in an employer-sponsored financial wellness program with those who are not, the former group tends to report feeling “very confident” (49% to the latter group’s 23%) and more knowledgeable about retirement. The group also reports—at higher rates than those without access to an employer-sponsored financial wellness program—being enrolled in an employer’s defined contribution (DC) retirement plan, contributing more to retirement and having more saved up overall.

Forty-four percent of respondents indicated they are very concerned about budgeting, while around 40% expressed being very concerned about health insurance, health care costs, emergency savings and saving early enough. Around 38% said concerns about credit and debt management are top of mind.

When it comes to financial and retirement planning and savings topics, more than half of respondents reported being a novice or having a low understanding about asset allocation, market volatility, stock options and estate planning. Forty-seven percent said they had low knowledge of general investing strategies, while the same percentage reported low knowledge about pensions and the effects of working in retirement.

Overall, the largest contingent of respondents claimed to have less than $10,000 in savings for retirement. Baby Boomers are the only age demographic that reported greater savings: 20% indicated having between $50,000 and $100,000 saved for retirement. Similar to the low overall savings totals, respondents also indicate low contribution rates. Across all survey respondents, the most common contribution rate among respondents is 4% to 6.

A notably small majority of respondents reported having an emergency fund. Often considered a first priority item, emergency funds should be enough to tide over an individual and their dependents for at least three months if income ceases. Only 55% of respondents indicated that they have a dedicated emergency savings fund; of that group, one-third have only enough for two or fewer months’ worth of expenses, and 5% do not know how long their savings could support them.

In spite of these rather low numbers, respondents remain confident—if not over confident: 80% of respondents who plan to retire claim to be “somewhat confident,” “confident” or “very confident” in their ability to afford the retirement lifestyle they desire. Strategic Insight says much of the disparity between confidence levels and actual savings habits and statuses can be tied back to a lack of education. Many respondents seem aware of general rules regarding a healthy retirement (though perhaps not full retirement age), including income replacement ratios; two-thirds say they will need more than 70% income replacement to sufficiently sustain their desired retirement lifestyles. However, few respondents appear to be on track to achieve such an income replacement ratio, and 45% either do not know or have never thought about how much in total they will need to have saved up for retirement.

More findings can be found by downloading the report preview at http://pages.corporateinsight.com/FinancialWellnessStudy.

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