Multnomah
Group announced the addition of Amy Ouellette as a new investment consultant
working out of the firm’s Portland, Oregon, office. She will provide consulting
services to the firm’s clients in the Pacific Northwest.
Ouellette
joins the Multnomah Group most recently from DWC ERISA Consultants, where she
served as a principal and team leader. She is a certified financial planner (CFP) professional certified by the CFP Board, an enrolled retirement plan agent (ERPA) approved
to practice before the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) on certain retirement
plan issues, and a qualified pension administrator (QPA) through the American
Society of Pension Professionals & Actuaries (ASPPA).
“We are very
excited to have added someone with Amy’s experience in retirement plan
consulting. She possesses a keen technical knowledge and background that will
complement our clients immediately,” says Erik Daley, principal of the
Multnomah Group.
“I realize that, once
a participant defaults on a loan, it’s a deemed distribution and a 1099R is
issued. But what should happen to the participant’s account? Is it reduced by
said distribution? And what happens to the outstanding loan? Is interest still
accumulating on the deemed distribution? How is such interest reported going
forward?”
Michael A. Webb, vice
president, Cammack Retirement Group, answers:
Unfortunately,
the Experts cannot provide answers to many of these questions, as such answers
will vary according to the contract provisions of the vendor that issued the
loan. Thus, it is extremely important to have a thorough understanding of the
vendor loan agreements so that these issues may be addressed, and to contact
the vendor if there is ambiguity. This is especially true in connection with
defaults, due to the negative consequences of a loan default to a plan
participant.
However,
the Experts can make some general statements as to the consequences of loan
defaults as stated in the loan regulations under Code Section 72(p), as
follows:
1)
A participant will not be able to re-borrow after default unless a) payroll
deduction is permitted for loan repayments or b) secured by additional
collateral held outside of the plan (a rare event in the Experts’ experience).
However, see “Ask the Experts: Permitting Loans After a Loan Default” for an exception to
this rule
2)
Interest that accrues after a loan default will NOT result in additional deemed
distributions reportable on a 1099R. However, accrued and unpaid interest
following a loan default, will be considered part of the “highest
outstanding balance in the prior 12-month period” in determining how much
a participant may re-borrow if eligible for another loan.
3)
If loan repayments are made following a loan default, such repayments will be
treated as after-tax contributions to the plan. However, such contributions
will NOT be subject to the nondiscrimination and other rules (e.g. contribution
limits) that would normally apply to after-tax contributions. As after-tax
contributions, such post-default loan repayments will not be taxable upon
distribution.
Thank
you for your questions, and be certain to examine your loan agreements
thoroughly!
NOTE:
This feature is to provide general information only, does not constitute
legal advice, and cannot be used or substituted for legal or tax advice.