Student
loan debt is affecting workers’ potential to retire comfortably, according to a survey from Aon Hewitt.
Workers with student loans are participating in
employer-sponsored retirement plans at a lower rate than those without outstanding
student loan debt (71% compared to 77%). In addition, the study found that slightly more
than half (51%) of workers with outstanding student loan debt are contributing
no more than 5% of their income toward retirement plans.
According to Aon Hewitt, saving less than 6% of
pay can significantly impact retirement readiness, especially because most
workers miss out on full company matching contributions. For example, a worker
saving just 4% of pay will have accumulated a 401(k) plan balance of $351,407
at age 65, while someone saving 6% will have a balance of $527,110 at age 65—a
difference of $175,703.
“It is heartening to see that
participation in employer retirement plans is as high as it is for workers with
loans,” says Rob Austin, director of Retirement Research at Aon Hewitt.
“These workers see the value in saving for retirement, but their loans are
creating a speed bump. They don’t need to shoulder this financial burden on
their own. More employers are offering resources to help with overall financial
well-being, budgeting and managing student loan debt. A few are even going so
far as helping workers’ pay off their loans.”
NEXT: Student Loans Affecting Financial Well-Being
Moreover, Aon Hewitt’s research suggests that student loan debt is more than just a financial burden, and it’s actually affecting
people’s well-being. More than half of respondents (51%) reported that
student loan debt is “ruining their quality of life.” Fifty-six percent say
they worry about saving for the future, compared to 41% of respondents without
student loan debt.
The study also found that 54% of employees spend
time at work dealing with financial issues compared to 47% without student
loans. Thirty-one percent are worried about paying their bills, while only 20%
of workers without loans share this concern. Meanwhile, only 27% said they are
"financially comfortable" compared to 43% for their loan-free
colleagues.
"While it's not surprising that student
loans can negatively impact workers' well-being, the degree to which the stress
is felt should be incredibly concerning to employers because financial stress
has been shown to lead to a loss in productivity," says Heather Tredup,
partner and Retirement Best Practice leader at Aon Hewitt. "Implementing a
financial well-being strategy that combines plan design, solutions, education
and communication will help workers improve their financial literacy and build
their confidence so they can better manage their money for today and save for
the future."
The Aon Hewitt study indicated
that student loan debt and the associated consequences are issues that span
generations, with 44% of Millennials reporting having student loans along with 26% of Generation Xers and 13% of
Baby Boomers.
The Aon Hewitt Financial Mindset Study surveyed
more than 2,000 U.S. workers. The research found that 28% of respondents have
an outstanding student loan, and about half are paying at least $3,000 per year
to pay off their loans.