VA Companies Panic Over "Sabbath" Day Off Law

July 1, 2004 (PLANSPONSOR.com) - Many Virginia employers are scrambling to figure out how to comply with a new state statute requiring companies to give employees Saturdays or Sundays off if they request it.

In many cases, faced with having to staff weekend and round-the-clock shifts, employers who violate the law are looking at p enalties including a fine of up to $500 for each offense and paying the employees triple their regular pay, the Associated Press reported.

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So as of Thursday, the start of the state’s fiscal year, all non-management employees can choose Sunday or Saturday as their rest day if that is their day of Sabbath. A worker who conscientiously believes that Saturday should be observed as the Sabbath must provide written notice to the employer. The law also mandates employees get 24 consecutive hours off each calendar week.

Democratic Governor Mark Warner, who signed the bill into law, said he would support legislation in the January session that would fix the bill retroactively. But Tim Murtaugh, spokesman for state Attorney General Jerry Kilgore, said that solution won’t work either because the attorney general would essentially be asked not to enforce a law.

Not surprisingly, Laurie Peterson, president of the Virginia Retail Merchants Association, said some merchants are panicking. “This could be seriously harmful,” Peterson said. “We’re looking forward and seeing the ramifications this could have on the Christmas season.”

Richmond attorney Gregory Robertson said he is advising his corporate clients to prepare to honor all written requests from employees who want off Sunday or Saturday as a rest day.

“I’d say, based on the way the statute is written, either the statute is changed or the exemptions are reinstated – or it seems that employers will be in a fairly significant dilemma,” said Robertson, In a recent report, Robertson and another attorney said an increasing number of employees will probably take advantage of the law once the legislature’s error becomes widely known.

Starting the whole mess was a move by state Senator Frederick Quayle to repeal the archaic laws banning Sunday work. His measure did that, but it also got rid of a long list of business exemptions attached to the old statute. That list was the same one attached to another obsolete statute, the “day-of-rest” law, which is still on the books. “It did blindside everyone,” explained Hugh Keogh, president of the Virginia Chamber of Commerce.

'Pay to Play' Violations Alleged in Philadelphia

June 30, 2004 (PLANSPONSOR.com) - A dozen defendants have been charged with a litany of federal law violations in connection with the financial transactions of the City of Philadelphia.

Federal authorities handed down the indictments in part of an ongoing investigation into the corruption of former Philadelphia City Treasurer Corey Kemp, 34, by Ronald White, 54, a Philadelphia attorney.   The charges of “pay to play” violations were the culmination of an investigation conducted by the Department of Justice, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), according to an announcement by US Attorney Patrick Meehan.

The indictments allege the corruption occurred from January 2002 through October 16, 2003, during which time White made payments and offered benefits to Kemp.   These gifts included at least $10,000 paid in 2002, a $10,350 deck for Kemp’s house in 2003, a trip to the Super Bowl in San Diego in January 2003, tickets and limousine rides to all three days of the NBA All-Star events in Philadelphia in February 2002, and numerous other meals, parties, and tickets to sports and entertainment events.

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In exchange for these benefits, Kemp permitted White to direct Kemp’s decision-making as Treasurer of the City, which included instructions on which financial service providers to select for participation in City transactions, and which to exclude.   Kemp’s decisions created large financial gains for White and those White favored, the announcement said.

“The nameplate on the desk of the City Treasurer may have read Corey Kemp but Ron White was calling the shots,” said Meehan. “This is an indictment not only of the defendants but of a ‘pay to play’ culture that can only breed corruption.”

Federal Charges

White is charged with conspiracy to commit honest services fraud, 22 counts of wire fraud, four counts of mail fraud, two counts of extortion, and five counts of making false statements to the FBI.   If convicted on all counts, he faces a maximum sentence of 555 years imprisonment and an $8.25 million fine.

Kemp is charged with conspiracy to commit honest services fraud, 20 counts of wire fraud, 15 counts of mail fraud, two counts of extortion, three counts of making false statements to a bank, four counts of money laundering, and one count of filing a false tax return.   If convicted on all counts, he faces a maximum sentence of 798 years imprisonment and a $10.75 million fine.

Also charged were:

  • Glenn Holck – the president of Commerce Bank/Pennsylvania. Holck is charged with conspiracy to commit honest services fraud, eight counts of wire fraud, and one count of mail fraud.
  • Stephen Umbrell – the regional vice-president of Commerce Bank/Pennsylvania. Umbrell is charged with conspiracy to commit honest services fraud, eight counts of wire fraud, and one count of mail fraud.
  • La-Van Hawkins – a Detroit businessman. Hawkins is charged with conspiracy to commit honest services fraud, four counts of wire fraud, and four counts of committing perjury before the federal grand jury.
  • Janice Knight – a businesswoman.   Knight is charged with conspiracy to commit honest services fraud, three counts of wire fraud, and three counts of making false statements to the FBI.
  • Charles LeCroy – a former managing director of the southeast regional office of J.P. Morgan.   LeCroy is charged with two counts of wire fraud.
  • Anthony C. Snell – a former vice-president of J.P. Morgan.   Snell is charged with two counts of wire fraud. If convicted on both counts, he faces a maximum sentence of 40 years imprisonment and a $500,000 fine.
  • Denis Carlson – a senior vice-president of Janney Montgomery Scott. Carlson is charged with two counts of making false statements to the FBI agents investigating this case; it is alleged that Carlson misrepresented his relationship with White and his purpose in giving Corey Kemp the free use of a vacation condominium Carlson owned.
  • Francis McCracken – the pastor of the St. James Chapel Church, Church of God in Christ.   McCracken is charged with three counts of making false statements to a bank, four counts of money laundering, and six counts of mail fraud.
  • Jose Mendoza – a former worker employed by McCracken, and allegedly assisted in the preparation of a false statement submitted to Commerce Bank.   Mendoza is charged with one count of making a false statement to a bank.
  • Rhonda Anderson – an attorney who allegedly participated in a fraudulent scheme with Kemp. Anderson is charged with one count of mail fraud.

A copy of the indictment announcement is available at  http://www.usdoj.gov/usao/pae/News/Pr/2004/jun/Whitepressrelease2.pdf .

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